Catalyst poisoning
Catalyst poisoning is the partial or total deactivation of a catalyst by a chemical compound. Poisoning refers specifically to chemical deactivation, rather than other mechanisms of catalyst degradation such as thermal decomposition or physical damage.[1][2] Although usually undesirable, poisoning may be helpful when it results in improved catalyst selectivity (e.g. Lindlar's catalyst). An important historic example was the poisoning of catalytic converters by leaded fuel.
- ^ Forzatti, P.; Lietti, L. (1999). "Catalyst Deactivation". Catalysis Today. 52 (2–3): 165–181. doi:10.1016/S0920-5861(99)00074-7. S2CID 19737702.
- ^ Bartholomew, Calvin H (2001). "Mechanisms of Catalyst Deactivation". Applied Catalysis A: General. 212 (1–2): 17–60. Bibcode:2001AppCA.212...17B. doi:10.1016/S0926-860X(00)00843-7.