Isotopes of fluorine

Isotopes of fluorine (9F)
Main isotopes Decay
abun­dance half-life (t1/2) mode pro­duct
17F synth 64.37 s β+ 17O
18F trace 109.734 min β+ 18O
19F 100% stable
Standard atomic weight Ar°(F)

Fluorine (9F) has 19 known isotopes ranging from 13
F
to 31
F
and two isomers (18m
F
and 26m
F
). Only fluorine-19 is stable and naturally occurring in more than trace quantities; therefore, fluorine is a monoisotopic and a mononuclidic element.

The longest-lived radioisotope is 18
F
with a half-life of 109.734 u=minutes, followed by 17
F
with 64.37 seconds. All other fluorine isotopes have half-lives of less than 12 seconds, and most of those less than 1/2 second. These unstable isotopes of fluorine, however, participate in the CNO cycle within stars.

  1. ^ "Standard Atomic Weights: Fluorine". CIAAW. 2021.
  2. ^ Prohaska, Thomas; Irrgeher, Johanna; Benefield, Jacqueline; Böhlke, John K.; Chesson, Lesley A.; Coplen, Tyler B.; Ding, Tiping; Dunn, Philip J. H.; Gröning, Manfred; Holden, Norman E.; Meijer, Harro A. J. (2022-05-04). "Standard atomic weights of the elements 2021 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. doi:10.1515/pac-2019-0603. ISSN 1365-3075.