1,3-Bisphosphoglyceric acid

Bisphosphoglyceric acid
Names
	IUPAC name Phosphono 2-hydroxy-3-phosphonooxypropanoate
	Systematic IUPAC name (2-Hydroxy-3-phosphonooxy-propanoyloxy)phosphonic acid
	Other names 1,3-Diphosphoglycerate; Glycerate-1,3-bisphosphate; Glycerate-1,3-biphosphate; 1,3-Biphosphoglycerate; 3-Phosphoglyceroyl phosphate; Glyceric acid-1,3-diphosphate
Identifiers
CAS Number	1981-49-3 ;
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image;
Abbreviations	1,3BPG; 1,3-BPG; PGAP
ChEBI	CHEBI:89363;
ChEMBL	ChEMBL2074701;
ChemSpider	663 ;
KEGG	C00236;
PubChem CID	683;
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)	DTXSID50941636 ;
	InChI InChI=1S/C3H8O10P2/c4-2(1-12-14(6,7)8)3(5)13-15(9,10)11/h2,4H,1H2,(H2,6,7,8)(H2,9,10,11) Key: LJQLQCAXBUHEAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ; InChI=1/C3H8O10P2/c4-2(1-12-14(6,7)8)3(5)13-15(9,10)11/h2,4H,1H2,(H2,6,7,8)(H2,9,10,11) Key: LJQLQCAXBUHEAZ-UHFFFAOYAI;
	SMILES O=C(OP(=O)(O)O)C(O)COP(=O)(O)O;
Properties
Chemical formula	C3H8O10P2
Molar mass	266.035 g·mol−1
	Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). verify (what is ?) Infobox references

1,3-Bisphosphoglyceric acid (1,3-Bisphosphoglycerate or 1,3BPG) is a three-carbon organic molecule present in most, if not all, living organisms.^[1]^[2]^[3] It primarily exists as a metabolic intermediate in both glycolysis during respiration and the Calvin cycle during photosynthesis. 1,3BPG is a transitional stage between glycerate 3-phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate during the fixation/reduction of CO₂. 1,3BPG is also a precursor to 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate which is formed in the Luebering–Rapoport shunt of glycolysis in red blood cells.^[4]

^ Alberts, Bruce; Heald, Rebecca; Johnson, Alexander; Morgan, David; Raff, Martin; Roberts, Keith; Walter, Peter (2022). Molecular Biology of the Cell (7th ed.). New York: W. W. Norton & Company.
^ Germann, William J.; Stanfield, Cindy L. (2002). Principles of Human Physiology. San Francisco: Benjamin Cummings. ISBN 0-8053-6056-5.
^ Berg, Jeremy Mark; Tymoczko, John L.; Stryer, Lubert (2002). Biochemistry (5th ed.). New York: W. H. Freeman and Company. ISBN 0-7167-4684-0.
^ Cite error: The named reference Rapoport1950 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

[MBC7-1] Alberts, Bruce; Heald, Rebecca; Johnson, Alexander; Morgan, David; Raff, Martin; Roberts, Keith; Walter, Peter (2022). Molecular Biology of the Cell (7th ed.). New York: W. W. Norton & Company.

[Germann2002-2] Germann, William J.; Stanfield, Cindy L. (2002). Principles of Human Physiology. San Francisco: Benjamin Cummings. ISBN 0-8053-6056-5.

[Stryer2002-3] Berg, Jeremy Mark; Tymoczko, John L.; Stryer, Lubert (2002). Biochemistry (5th ed.). New York: W. H. Freeman and Company. ISBN 0-7167-4684-0.

[Rapoport1950-4] Cite error: The named reference Rapoport1950 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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