β-Sitosterol
| Names | |
|---|---|
| IUPAC name
Stigmast-5-en-3β-ol
| |
| Systematic IUPAC name
(1R,3aS,3bS,7S,9aR,9bS,11aR)-1-[(2R,5R)-5-Ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-2,3,3a,3b,4,6,7,8,9,9a,9b,10,11,11a-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol | |
| Other names
22,23-Dihydrostigmasterol, β-Sitosterin
| |
| Identifiers | |
CAS Number
|
|
3D model (JSmol)
|
|
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.001.346 |
PubChem CID
|
|
| UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
|
|
InChI
| |
SMILES
| |
| Properties | |
Chemical formula
|
C29H50O |
| Molar mass | 414.718 g·mol−1 |
| Melting point | 136 to 140 °C (277 to 284 °F; 409 to 413 K)[1] |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
| |
β-Sitosterol (beta-sitosterol) is one of several phytosterols (plant sterols) with chemical structures similar to that of cholesterol. It is a white, waxy powder with a characteristic odor, and is one of the components of the food additive E499. Phytosterols are hydrophobic and soluble in alcohols.
- ^ Oja, Vahur; Chen, Xu; Hajaligol, Mohammad R.; Chan, W. Geoffrey (2009). "Sublimation Thermodynamic Parameters for Cholesterol, Ergosterol, β-Sitosterol, and Stigmasterol". Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data. 54 (3): 730–734. doi:10.1021/je800395m.