Cadaverine
Skeletal formula
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Ball-and-stick model[1]
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| Names | |
|---|---|
| Preferred IUPAC name
Pentane-1,5-diamine | |
| Other names
1,5-Diaminopentane, pentamethylenediamine
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| Identifiers | |
CAS Number
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3D model (JSmol)
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Beilstein Reference
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1697256 |
| ChEBI | |
| ChEMBL | |
| ChemSpider | |
| DrugBank | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.006.664 |
| EC Number |
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Gmelin Reference
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2310 |
| KEGG | |
| MeSH | Cadaverine |
PubChem CID
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| RTECS number |
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| UNII | |
| UN number | 2735 |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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InChI
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SMILES
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| Properties | |
Chemical formula
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C5H14N2 |
| Molar mass | 102.181 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colourless liquid |
| Odor | very unpleasant; putrid |
| Density | 873,0 g/l |
| Melting point | 11.83[2] °C (53.29 °F; 284.98 K) |
| Boiling point | 179.1 °C; 354.3 °F; 452.2 K |
Solubility in water
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Soluble |
| Solubility in other solvents | conventional organic solvents |
| log P | −0.123 |
| Acidity (pKa) | 10.25, 9.13 |
Refractive index (nD)
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1.458 |
| Hazards | |
| GHS labelling: | |
Pictograms
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Signal word
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Danger |
Hazard statements
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H314 |
Precautionary statements
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P280, P305+P351+P338, P310 |
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
| Flash point | 62 °C (144 °F; 335 K) |
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |
LD50 (median dose)
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2000 mg/kg (oral, rat) |
| Related compounds | |
Related alkanamines
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
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Cadaverine is an organic compound with the formula (CH2)5(NH2)2. Classified as a diamine, it is a colorless liquid with an unpleasant odor.[3] It is present in small quantities in living organisms but is often associated with the putrefaction of animal tissue. Together with putrescine, it is largely responsible for the foul odor of putrefying flesh, but also contributes to other unpleasant odors.
- ^ Thalladi, V.R.; Boese, R.; Weiss, H.-C. (2001). "CSD Entry: QATWEN : 1,5-Pentanediamine". Cambridge Structural Database: Access Structures. Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre. doi:10.5517/cc4g861. Retrieved 2021-11-07.
- ^ Thalladi, V. R.; Boese, R.; Weiss, H. C. (2000). "The Melting Point Alternation in α,ω-Alkanediols and α,ω-Alkanediamines: Interplay between Hydrogen Bonding and Hydrophobic Interactions". Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 39 (5): 918–922. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1521-3773(20000303)39:5<918::AID-ANIE918>3.0.CO;2-E. PMID 10760893.
- ^ Eller, Karsten; Henkes, Erhard; Rossbacher, Roland; Höke, Hartmut (2000). "Amines, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a02_001. ISBN 3527306730.