Chromosome 2
| Chromosome 2 | |
|---|---|
Human chromosome 2 pair after G banding. One is from mother, one is from father. | |
Chromosome 2 pair in human male karyogram. | |
| Features | |
| Length (bp) | 242,696,752 bp (CHM13) |
| No. of genes | 1,194 (CCDS)[1] |
| Type | Autosome |
| Centromere position | Submetacentric[2] (93.9 Mbp[3]) |
| Complete gene lists | |
| CCDS | Gene list |
| HGNC | Gene list |
| UniProt | Gene list |
| NCBI | Gene list |
| External map viewers | |
| Ensembl | Chromosome 2 |
| Entrez | Chromosome 2 |
| NCBI | Chromosome 2 |
| UCSC | Chromosome 2 |
| Full DNA sequences | |
| RefSeq | NC_000002 (FASTA) |
| GenBank | CM000664 (FASTA) |
Chromosome 2 is one of the twenty-three pairs of chromosomes in humans. People normally have two copies of this chromosome. Chromosome 2 is the second-largest human chromosome, spanning more than 242 million base pairs[4] and representing almost eight percent of the total DNA in human cells.
Chromosome 2 contains the HOXD homeobox gene cluster.[5]
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
CCDSwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Tom Strachan; Andrew Read (2 April 2010). Human Molecular Genetics. Garland Science. p. 45. ISBN 978-1-136-84407-2.
- ^ Genome Decoration Page, NCBI. Ideogram data for Homo sapience (850 bphs, Assembly GRCh38.p3). Last update 2014-06-03. Retrieved 2017-04-26.
- ^ Hillier; et al. (2005). "Generation and annotation of the DNAD sequences of human chromosomes 2 and 4". Nature. 434 (7034): 724–31. Bibcode:2005Natur.434..724H. doi:10.1038/nature03466. PMID 15815621.
- ^ Vega Homo sapiens genome browser: HoxD cluster on Chromosome 2