Epstein–Barr virus infection
| Epstein–Barr virus infection | |
|---|---|
| Other names | Immunodeficiency 32B[1] |
| Specialty | Infectious diseases |
There are several forms of Epstein–Barr virus (EBV) infection. These include asymptomatic infections, the primary infection, infectious mononucleosis, and the progression of asymptomatic or primary infections to: 1) any one of various Epstein–Barr virus-associated lymphoproliferative diseases such as chronic active EBV infection, EBV+ hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis, Burkitt's lymphoma, and Epstein–Barr virus positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, not otherwise specified);[2] 2) non-lymphoid cancers such as Epstein–Barr virus associated gastric cancer,[3] soft tissue sarcomas, leiomyosarcoma, and nasopharyngeal cancers;[4] and 3) Epstein–Barr virus-associated non-lymphoproliferative diseases such as some cases of the immune disorders of multiple sclerosis and systemic lupus erythematosis[5] and the childhood disorders of Alice in Wonderland Syndrome[6] and acute cerebellar ataxia.[7]
- ^ "IMMUNODEFICIENCY 32B; IMD32B". OMIM. OMIM.org. Retrieved 19 March 2019.
- ^ Rezk SA, Zhao X, Weiss LM (June 2018). "Epstein - Barr virus - associated lymphoid proliferations, a 2018 update". Human Pathology. 79: 18–41. doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2018.05.020. PMID 29885408. S2CID 47010934.
- ^ Naseem M, Barzi A, Brezden-Masley C, Puccini A, Berger MD, Tokunaga R, Battaglin F, Soni S, McSkane M, Zhang W, Lenz HJ (May 2018). "Outlooks on Epstein–Barr virus associated gastric cancer". Cancer Treatment Reviews. 66: 15–22. doi:10.1016/j.ctrv.2018.03.006. PMC 5964025. PMID 29631196.
- ^ Weiss RA (October 2016). "Tumour-inducing viruses". British Journal of Hospital Medicine. 77 (10): 565–568. doi:10.12968/hmed.2016.77.10.565. PMID 27723397.
- ^ Ascherio A, Munger KL (2015). "EBV and Autoimmunity". Epstein Barr Virus Volume 1. Current Topics in Microbiology and Immunology. Vol. 390. pp. 365–85. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-22822-8_15. ISBN 978-3-319-22821-1. PMID 26424654.
- ^ Mastria G, Mancini V, Viganò A, Di Piero V (2016). "Alice in Wonderland Syndrome: A Clinical and Pathophysiological Review". BioMed Research International. 2016: 1–10. doi:10.1155/2016/8243145. PMC 5223006. PMID 28116304.
- ^ Nussinovitch M, Prais D, Volovitz B, Shapiro R, Amir J (September 2003). "Post-infectious acute cerebellar ataxia in children". Clinical Pediatrics. 42 (7): 581–4. doi:10.1177/000992280304200702. PMID 14552515. S2CID 22942874.