Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market
Outside the market in March 2020, after its closure | |
| Location | Jianghan, Wuhan, Hubei, China |
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| Coordinates | 30°37′11″N 114°15′27″E / 30.6196°N 114.2576°E |
| Opening date | 19 June 2002 |
| Closing date | 1 January 2020 |
| Owner | unknown |
| Number of tenants | 1,000+ [before closing] |
| Total retail floor area | 50,000 m2 (540,000 sq ft) |
| Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market | |||||||
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| Simplified Chinese | 武汉华南海鲜批发市场 | ||||||
| Traditional Chinese | 武漢華南海鮮批發市場 | ||||||
| Literal meaning | Wuhan South China Seafood Wholesale Market | ||||||
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The Wuhan Huanan Seafood Wholesale Market (Chinese: 武汉华南海鲜批发市场),[1][2] also known as the Huanan Seafood Market[3] (Huanan means 'South China') or simply the Wuhan Wet Market,[4] was a live animal and seafood market in Jianghan District, Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, in Central China. The market opened on 19 June 2002.
The market became widely known worldwide after being identified by some sources as the epicenter site of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and the resulting pandemic. It is still one of the most likely points of origin for the disease. The World Health Organization (WHO) was notified on 31 December 2019 about an outbreak of pneumonia in Wuhan.[5] Of the initial 41 people hospitalized with "pneumonia", who were officially identified as having laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, by 2 January 2020, two-thirds were exposed to the market.
The market was closed permanently on 1 January 2020 for sanitary procedures and disinfection.[1][6] Thirty-three out of 585 environmental samples (5.6%) obtained from the market indicated evidence of COVID-19 outbreak, according to the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention.[7][8]
- ^ a b Cite error: The named reference
Hui I Azhar Madani Ntoumi 2020 pp. 264–266was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ "Wuhan pneumonia: how the search for the source of the mystery illness unfolded". South China Morning Post. 22 January 2020. Archived from the original on 15 January 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
- ^ "On the menu at Wuhan virus market: Rats and live wolf pups". CNA. 22 January 2020. Archived from the original on 22 January 2020. Retrieved 23 January 2020.
- ^ "My Take | Chinese wet market theory for pandemic holds after all". South China Morning Post. 23 September 2024. Retrieved 9 February 2025.
- ^ Zhu, Na; Zhang, Dingyu; Wang, Wenling; Li, Xingwang; Yang, Bo; Song, Jingdong; Zhao, Xiang; Huang, Baoying; Shi, Weifeng; Lu, Roujian; Niu, Peihua (24 January 2020). "A Novel Coronavirus from Patients with Pneumonia in China, 2019". New England Journal of Medicine. 382 (8): 727–733. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2001017. ISSN 0028-4793. PMC 7092803. PMID 31978945.
- ^ Huang, Chaolin; Wang, Yeming; Li, Xingwang; Ren, Lili; Zhao, Jianping; Hu, Yi; Zhang, Li; Fan, Guohui; Xu, Jiuyang; Gu, Xiaoying; Cheng, Zhenshun (24 January 2020). "Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China". The Lancet. 395 (10223): 497–506. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30183-5. ISSN 0140-6736. PMC 7159299. PMID 31986264. Archived from the original on 31 January 2020. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
- ^ Page, Jeremy (27 January 2020). "Virus Sparks Soul-Searching Over China's Wild Animal Trade". The Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on 26 January 2020. Retrieved 27 January 2020.
- ^ "China CDC detects a large number of new coronaviruses at the South China Seafood Market in Wuhan". 27 January 2020. Retrieved 27 March 2021.