Mammillary body
| Mammillary body | |
|---|---|
Sagittal section, "Corpus mamillare" highlighted.[1] | |
Coronal section of brain through intermediate mass of third ventricle. (Label "Corpora mamillaria" at bottom.) | |
| Details | |
| Part of | Diencephalon |
| System | Limbic |
| Parts | medial mammillary nucleus lateral mammillary nucleus |
| Identifiers | |
| Latin | corpus mamillare (plural: corpora mamillaria) |
| Acronym(s) | mmb |
| MeSH | D008326 |
| NeuroNames | 412 |
| NeuroLex ID | birnlex_865 |
| TA98 | A14.1.08.402 |
| TA2 | 5674 |
| FMA | 74877 |
| Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy | |
The mammillary bodies also mamillary bodies, are a pair of small round brainstem nuclei.[2] They are located on the undersurface of the brain that, as part of the diencephalon, form part of the limbic system. They are located at the ends of the anterior arches of the fornix.[3] They consist of two groups of nuclei, the medial mammillary nuclei and the lateral mammillary nuclei.[4]
Neuroanatomists have often categorized the mammillary bodies as part of the posterior part of hypothalamus.[5]
- ^ Henry Gray (1918). Anatomy of the Human Body.
- ^ Peterson, Diana C.; Reddy, Vamsi; Mayes, Debra A. (2024). "Neuroanatomy, Mammillary Bodies". StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing. Retrieved 9 October 2024.
- ^ "Mammillary Bodies". Springer Reference. Retrieved 2013-06-03.
- ^ Vann SD, Aggleton JP (January 2004). "The mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one?" (PDF). Nature Reviews. Neuroscience. 5 (1): 35–44. doi:10.1038/nrn1299. PMID 14708002. S2CID 15027244..
- ^ M.B. Carpenter and J. Sutin: Human Neuroanatomy (8th edition) 1983