Methanospirillaceae
| Methanospirillaceae | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Archaea |
| Kingdom: | Methanobacteriati |
| Phylum: | Methanobacteriota |
| Class: | "Methanomicrobia" |
| Order: | Methanomicrobiales |
| Family: | Boone et al. 2002 |
| Genera[1] | |
| |
| Synonyms | |
| |
Methanospirillaceae is a family of microbes within the order Methanomicrobiales.[2]
This family contains only one genus, Methanospirillum. All its species are methanogenic archaea. The cells are bar-shaped and can form long filaments. Most produce energy via the reduction of carbon dioxide with hydrogen, but some species can also use formate as a substrate. They are Gram-negative and move using flagella on the sides of the cells. They are strictly anaerobic, and found in wetland soil and anaerobic stages of water treatment systems.[3]
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
LPSNwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Cite error: The named reference
NCBIwas invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Aharon Oren (2014-10-10). "The Family Methanospirillaceae". The Prokaryotes. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. pp. 283–290. doi:10.1007/978-3-642-38954-2_316. ISBN 978-3-642-38953-5.