Methylphosphonyl difluoride
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| Names | |||
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| Preferred IUPAC name
Methylphosphonic difluoride | |||
| Other names
Methylphosphonyl difluoride
Methylphosphonoyl difluoride, EA-1251 | |||
| Identifiers | |||
CAS Number
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3D model (JSmol)
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Beilstein Reference
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4-04-00-03508 | ||
| ChemSpider | |||
| MeSH | difluoride Methylphosphonic difluoride | ||
PubChem CID
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| UNII | |||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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InChI
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SMILES
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| Properties | |||
Chemical formula
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CH3POF2 | ||
| Molar mass | 100.00 | ||
| Appearance | Colorless liquid | ||
| Odor | Pungent, acid-like[1] | ||
| Density | 1.359 g/mL (77°F)[1] | ||
| Melting point | −37 °C; −35 °F; 236 K | ||
| Boiling point | 100 °C; 212 °F; 373 K | ||
Solubility in water
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Decomposes[1] | ||
| Vapor pressure | 36 mmHg (77°F)[1] | ||
| Hazards | |||
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |||
Main hazards
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Corrosive, toxic | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
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Methylphosphonyl difluoride (DF), also known as EA-1251[2] or difluoro,[3] is a chemical weapon precursor. Its chemical formula is CH3POF2. It is a Schedule 1 substance under the Chemical Weapons Convention. It is used for production of sarin and soman as a component of binary chemical weapons; an example is the M687 artillery shell, where it is used together with a mixture of isopropyl alcohol and isopropyl amine, producing sarin.
- ^ a b c d e f Handbook of chemical and biological warfare agents (2nd ed.). CRC Press. 24 August 2007. ISBN 9780849314346.
- ^ "Physical properties of standard agents, candidate agents, and related compounds at several temperatures" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on February 26, 2017.
- ^ U. S. Army (12 Dec 1990). Potential Military Chemical/Biological Agents and Compounds (PDF). Washington, D.C.: Headquarters, Dept. of the Army. Retrieved 12 May 2020.