Minoxidil
| Clinical data | |
|---|---|
| Trade names | Loniten, Rogaine, others |
| Other names | 2,4-Diamino-6-piperidinopyrimidine 3-oxide |
| AHFS/Drugs.com | Monograph |
| MedlinePlus | a682608 |
| License data | |
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| Routes of administration | By mouth, topical |
| ATC code | |
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| Pharmacokinetic data | |
| Bioavailability | >90% |
| Metabolism | Primarily liver |
| Elimination half-life | 4.2 h |
| Excretion | Kidney |
| Identifiers | |
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| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.048.959 |
| Chemical and physical data | |
| Formula | C9H15N5O |
| Molar mass | 209.253 g·mol−1 |
| 3D model (JSmol) | |
| Melting point | 248 °C (478 °F) |
| Solubility in water | <1 |
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Minoxidil is a medication used for the treatment of high blood pressure and pattern hair loss.[4][5][6] It is an antihypertensive and a vasodilator.[9] It is available as a generic medication by prescription in oral tablet form and over-the-counter as a topical liquid or foam.[7][8][10][11]
- ^ a b "Loniten Product Information". Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA). Archived from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ "59445 WOMEN'S REGAINE EXTRA STRENGTH Minoxidil 5% application bottle". Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) / Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care. Retrieved February 15, 2022.
- ^ "Search the TGA website". Tga-search.clients.funnelback.com. Archived from the original on August 16, 2021.
- ^ a b "Loniten Tablets 5mg - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)". Medicines.org.uk. November 24, 2020. Archived from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ a b "Regaine for Men Extra Strength Scalp Foam 5% w/w Cutaneous Foam (GSL) - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)". (emc). April 27, 2021. Archived from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ a b "Regaine for Women Once a Day Scalp Foam 5% w/w Cutaneous Foam - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC)". Medicines.org.uk. October 28, 2020. Archived from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ a b "Minoxidil tablet". DailyMed. Archived from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ a b "Minoxidil aerosol, foam". DailyMed. Archived from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ "Vasodilators". mayoclinic.com. Archived from the original on March 9, 2011.
- ^ "Mens Rogaine Extra Strength Unscented- minoxidil solution". DailyMed. Archived from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ "Womens Rogaine Unscented- minoxidil solution". DailyMed. Archived from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2021.