Musculocutaneous nerve
| Musculocutaneous nerve | |
|---|---|
Nerves of the left upper extremity. (Musculocutaneous labeled at upper right.) | |
| Details | |
| From | Lateral cord (C5-C7) |
| To | Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm |
| Innervates | Anterior compartment of the arm |
| Identifiers | |
| Latin | nervus musculocutaneus |
| MeSH | D009138 |
| TA98 | A14.2.03.024 |
| TA2 | 6421 |
| FMA | 37064 |
| Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy | |
The musculocutaneous nerve is a mixed branch of the lateral cord of the brachial plexus derived from cervical spinal nerves C5-C7. It arises opposite the lower border of the pectoralis minor.[1] It provides motor innervation to the muscles of the anterior compartment of the arm: the coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, and brachialis.[2] It provides sensory innervation to the lateral forearm (via its terminal branch).[3] It courses through the anterior part of the arm, terminating 2 cm above elbow; after passing the lateral edge of the tendon of biceps brachii it is becomes known as the lateral cutaneous nerve of the forearm.[3]
- ^ Gray, Henry; Standring, Susan; Anhand, Neel, eds. (2021). Gray's Anatomy: the anatomical basis of clinical practice (42nd ed.). Amsterdam: Elsevier. p. 925. ISBN 978-0-7020-7705-0.
- ^ Sreenivas, M. (June 2020). "History of Medicine". Indian Pediatrics. 57 (6): 598. doi:10.1007/s13312-020-1884-9. ISSN 0019-6061.
- ^ a b Desai, Sohil S.; Arbor, Tafline C.; Varacallo, Matthew (2022), "Anatomy, Shoulder and Upper Limb, Musculocutaneous Nerve", StatPearls, Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing, PMID 30480938, retrieved 2023-01-13