New Drug Application

The Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) New Drug Application (NDA) is the vehicle in the United States through which drug sponsors formally propose that the FDA approve a new pharmaceutical for sale and marketing.[1][2] Some 30% or less of initial drug candidates proceed through the entire multi-year process of drug development, concluding with an approved NDA, if successful.[1]

The goals of the NDA are to provide enough information to permit FDA reviewers to establish the complete history of the candidate drug.[3] Among facts needed for the application are:[2]

  • Patent and manufacturing information
  • Drug safety and specific effectiveness for its proposed use(s) when used as directed
  • Reports on the design, compliance, and conclusions of completed clinical trials by the Institutional Review Board
  • Drug susceptibility to abuse
  • Proposed labeling (package insert) and directions for use

Exceptions to this process include voter driven initiatives for medical marijuana[4] in certain states.

  1. ^ a b "The Drug Development Process". U.S. Food and Drug Administration. January 4, 2018. Archived from the original on October 18, 2014. Retrieved May 1, 2018.
  2. ^ a b "The Drug Development Process. Step 4: FDA Drug Review". U.S. Food and Drug Administration. January 4, 2018. Archived from the original on October 23, 2014. Retrieved May 1, 2018.
  3. ^ Gad, Shayne Cox (2008). Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Handbook: Production and Processes. John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9780470259801.
  4. ^ Commissioner, Office of the. "Public Health Focus - FDA and Marijuana". www.fda.gov. Archived from the original on April 28, 2018. Retrieved April 30, 2018.