Pirlindole
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| Trade names | Lifril, Pirazidol |
| Routes of administration | By mouth |
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| Pharmacokinetic data | |
| Bioavailability | 20–30% |
| Protein binding | 95% |
| Metabolism | hepatic |
| Onset of action | 2–8 hours |
| Elimination half-life | up to 8 days [1] |
| Excretion | urine (50–70%), feces (25–45%) |
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| Chemical and physical data | |
| Formula | C15H18N2 |
| Molar mass | 226.323 g·mol−1 |
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Pirlindole, sold under the brand names Lifril and Pyrazidol, is mainly a reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase A (RIMA) and secondly a serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) which was developed and is used in Russia as an antidepressant.[2] It is structurally and pharmacologically related to metralindole.
- ^ Pöldinger W (1985). "Pirlindole: results of an open clinical study in out-patients and of a double-blind study against maprotiline.". Psychiatry the State of the Art. Boston, MA.: Springer. pp. 283–289. doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-2363-1_44. ISBN 978-1-4613-2363-1.
- ^ Bruhwyler J, Liégeois JF, Géczy J (July 1997). "Pirlindole: a selective reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase A. A review of its preclinical properties". Pharmacological Research. 36 (1): 23–33. doi:10.1006/phrs.1997.0196. PMID 9368911.