1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane
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| Names | |||
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| Preferred IUPAC name
1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane | |||
| Other names
HFA-134a
HFC-134a R-134a Norflurane | |||
| Identifiers | |||
CAS Number
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3D model (JSmol)
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| ChEMBL | |||
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| DrugBank | |||
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.011.252 | ||
| EC Number |
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| KEGG | |||
PubChem CID
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| RTECS number |
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| UNII | |||
| UN number | 3159 | ||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
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InChI
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SMILES
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| Properties | |||
Chemical formula
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C2H2F4 | ||
| Molar mass | 102.032 g·mol−1 | ||
| Appearance | Colorless gas | ||
| Density | 0.00425 g/cm3, gas | ||
| Melting point | −103.3 °C (−153.9 °F; 169.8 K) | ||
| Boiling point | −26.3 °C (−15.3 °F; 246.8 K) | ||
Solubility in water
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0.15 wt% | ||
| Hazards | |||
| Occupational safety and health (OHS/OSH): | |||
Main hazards
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Asphyxiant | ||
| GHS labelling: | |||
Pictograms
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Signal word
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Warning | ||
Hazard statements
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H280 | ||
Precautionary statements
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P410+P403 | ||
| NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |||
| Flash point | 250 °C (482 °F; 523 K) | ||
| Related compounds | |||
Related refrigerants
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Difluoromethane Pentafluoroethane | ||
Related compounds
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1-Chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane 1,1,1-Trichloroethane | ||
| Supplementary data page | |||
| 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane (data page) | |||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references
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1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane (also known as norflurane (INN), R-134a, Klea 134a, Freon 134a, Forane 134a, Genetron 134a, Green Gas, Florasol 134a, Suva 134a, HFA-134a, or HFC-134a) is a hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) and haloalkane refrigerant with thermodynamic properties similar to R-12 (dichlorodifluoromethane) but with insignificant ozone depletion potential and a lower 100-year global warming potential (1,430, compared to R-12's GWP of 10,900).[1] It has the formula CF3CH2F and a boiling point of −26.3 °C (−15.34 °F) at atmospheric pressure. R-134a cylinders are colored light blue.[2] A phaseout and transition to HFO-1234yf and other refrigerants, with GWPs similar to CO2, began in 2012 within the automotive market.[3]
- ^ "Table 2.14 (Errata). Lifetimes, radiative efficiencies and direct (except for CH4) GWPs relative to CO2". Archived from the original on 6 July 2017. Retrieved 11 July 2017.
- ^ "Example image of a 30 lbs R134a bottle". budgetheating.com. Retrieved 26 March 2018.
- ^ "Refrigerant Transition & Environmental Impacts". U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 6 August 2015. Retrieved 1 October 2020.