Streptococcus zooepidemicus
| Streptococcus zooepidemicus | |
|---|---|
| Streptococcus zooepidemicus colonies on blood agar | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Kingdom: | Bacillati |
| Phylum: | Bacillota |
| Class: | Bacilli |
| Order: | Lactobacillales |
| Family: | Streptococcaceae |
| Genus: | Streptococcus |
| Species: | S. zooepidemicus
|
| Binomial name | |
| Streptococcus zooepidemicus | |
Streptococcus zooepidemicus is a Lancefield group C streptococcus that was first isolated in 1934 by P. R. Edwards, and named Animal pyogens A.[1] It is a mucosal commensal and opportunistic pathogen that infects several animals and humans, but most commonly isolated from the uterus of mares. It is a subspecies of Streptococcus equi, a contagious upper respiratory tract infection of horses, and shares greater than 98% DNA homology, as well as many of the same virulence factors.[2]
- ^ Beres SB, Sesso R, Pinto SW, Hoe NP, Porcella SF, Deleo FR, Musser JM (August 2008). "Genome sequence of a Lancefield group C Streptococcus zooepidemicus strain causing epidemic nephritis: new information about an old disease". PLOS ONE. 3 (8): e3026. Bibcode:2008PLoSO...3.3026B. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0003026. PMC 2516327. PMID 18716664.
- ^ Pelkonen S, Lindahl SB, Suomala P, Karhukorpi J, Vuorinen S, Koivula I, Väisänen T, Pentikäinen J, Autio T, Tuuminen T (July 2013). "Transmission of Streptococcus equi subspecies zooepidemicus infection from horses to humans". Emerging Infectious Diseases. 19 (7): 1041–8. doi:10.3201/eid1907.121365. PMC 3713971. PMID 23777752.