Thalamic reticular nucleus

Thalamic reticular nucleus
Left thalamus reticular nucleus
Thalamus dorsal view
Details
Part ofThalamus
Identifiers
Latinnucleus reticularis thalami
NeuroNames365
NeuroLex IDbirnlex_1721
TA98A14.1.08.638
TA25704
FMA62026
Anatomical terms of neuroanatomy

The thalamic reticular nucleus is part of the ventral thalamus that forms a capsule around the thalamus laterally. However, recent evidence from mice and fish question this statement and define it as a dorsal thalamic structure.[1][2] It is separated from the thalamus by the external medullary lamina. Reticular nucleus cells are all GABAergic,[3][4][5][6] and have discoid dendritic arbors in the plane of the nucleus.

Thalamic Reticular Nucleus is variously abbreviated TRN, RTN, NRT, and RT. The TRN is found in all mammals.[5]