Acid–base titration

An acid–base titration is a method of quantitative analysis for determining the concentration of Brønsted-Lowry acid or base (titrate) by neutralizing it using a solution of known concentration (titrant).[1] A pH indicator is used to monitor the progress of the acid–base reaction and a titration curve can be constructed.[1]

This differs from other modern modes of titrations, such as oxidation-reduction titrations, precipitation titrations, & complexometric titrations.[2] Although these types of titrations are also used to determine unknown amounts of substances, these substances vary from ions to metals.[2]

Acid–base titration finds extensive applications in various scientific fields, such as pharmaceuticals, environmental monitoring, and quality control in industries.[3] This method's precision and simplicity makes it an important tool in quantitative chemical analysis, contributing significantly to the general understanding of solution chemistry.[4]

  1. ^ a b "Acid-Base Titrations 14.7". PennState. Retrieved 2023-12-07.
  2. ^ a b "Titration | Definition, Types, & Facts | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2023-12-06.
  3. ^ Rajendraprasad, Nagaraju; Basavaiah, Kanakapura; Vinay, Basavaiah Kanakapura (2010). "Acid-base titrimetric assay of hydroxyzine dihydrochloride in pharmaceutical samples". Chemical Industry and Chemical Engineering Quarterly. 16 (2): 127–132. doi:10.2298/CICEQ090929014R.
  4. ^ Li, Na; Hefferren, John J.; Li, Ke'an (2013-04-26). Quantitative Chemical Analysis. World Scientific Publishing Company. ISBN 978-981-4452-31-1.